Water Crisis Solutions In Pakistan
Furthermore he states that pakistan receives almost 145 million acre feet of water but can only save 13 7 million acre feet of water.
Water crisis solutions in pakistan. Pakistan is having three basic reservoirs namely mangla dam reservoir terbela dam reservoir and chashma barrage reservoir. Presently pakistan has a surface water of 153 maf and underground water resources of only 24 maf and pakistan may face water shortage of 33 maf during the year 2025. To mitigate this issue pakistan is moving forward to construct dam. Currently around 56 per cent of people in pakistan have access to safe drinking water while 30 per cent of diseases and 40 per cent of deaths are linked to unclean water.
Is this really the case. More small reservoirs like warsak baran dam hub khanpur tanda rawal simly bakht khan hamal lake mancher lake kinjhar lake and chotiari lake arealso included as small storage. Pakistan s water crisis in lines with global models of water management multiple ways can be adopted to tackle the issue the writer is the chair for unctad commonwealth entrepreneurship project in pakistan cio of superior group pakistan is the third most affected country by an acute water shortage as ranked in an imf study. Besides being building block of life and used for domestic purposes water also plays a vital role in the national economic growth specially in the countries whose economy rely mainly on agriculture e g.
This focus will help to overcome the country s immediate and growing water crisis. Other than the water storage problem pakistan has other challenges as well regarding the water sector. And two building more dams is the only solution to the crisis. A water crisis is emerging which could have major implications for pakistan s economy and society effective management of this crisis first requires urgent mitigation and adaptation measures.
Both surface and groundwater sources are affected by the issue. According to the uno report pakistan is at the 7th position in the list of countries which are facing water crisis. There s a general rhetoric that one pakistan is soon going to run out of water. According to muhammad khalid rana from the indus river system authority irsa pakistan is extremely short on reservoirs and can only save water for 30 days.
The main problem is definitely the water storage. Pakistan s water crisis is not limited to increasing scarcity with poor water quality also posing a serious problem.